Several cellular processes take place in the cytoplasm. Here are a few key ones:
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Glycolysis: This is the metabolic pathway that converts glucose into pyruvate, producing ATP and NADH. It occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.
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Protein Synthesis: While transcription occurs in the nucleus, the translation of mRNA into protein occurs in the cytoplasm on ribosomes.
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Cellular Respiration (specifically, the cytosolic part): The glycolytic part of cellular respiration occurs in the cytoplasm, while the Krebs cycle and electron transport chain occur in the mitochondria.
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Cell Signaling: Many signaling pathways and processes involved in cell signaling happen in the cytoplasm, including the activation of various enzymes and second messengers.
If you have specific processes in mind, please provide them for more detailed information!
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