which of the following is the gcf of the polynomial 4x^4+12x^3−36x^2+24x?

1 answer

To find the greatest common factor (GCF) of the polynomial \(4x^4 + 12x^3 - 36x^2 + 24x\), we will start by identifying the GCF of the coefficients and the variable factors in each term.

  1. Find the GCF of the coefficients (4, 12, -36, 24):

    • The factors of 4 are: \(1, 2, 4\)
    • The factors of 12 are: \(1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12\)
    • The factors of -36 are: \(1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36\)
    • The factors of 24 are: \(1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24\)

    The common factors of all coefficients are \(1, 2, 4\). The greatest of these is \(4\).

  2. Find the GCF of the variable factors:

    • The terms in the polynomial are \(4x^4\), \(12x^3\), \(-36x^2\), and \(24x\).
    • The term with the lowest power of \(x\) is \(x\), which appears in all terms.
  3. Combine the GCFs:

    • The GCF of the coefficients is \(4\) and the lowest power of \(x\) is \(x^1\).

Thus, the GCF of the polynomial \(4x^4 + 12x^3 - 36x^2 + 24x\) is:

\[ \text{GCF} = 4x \]

So the answer is \(4x\).