Which of the following is the best description of the Sphinx?

Question

(1 point)
Responses

A massive sculpture of a lion with a man’s head.
A massive sculpture of a lion with a man’s head.

A free-standing stone-sculpture found in the tomb of the Pharaoh Khafre.
A free-standing stone-sculpture found in the tomb of the Pharaoh Khafre.

A temple at Giza at the base of the Great Pyramid of Cheops.
A temple at Giza at the base of the Great Pyramid of Cheops.

A massive image of a calf cast in gold, probably an object of worship.

Who is the Sphinx thought to represent?
(1 point)
Responses

th god Osiris
th god Osiris

King Tut
King Tut

the Pharaoh Khafre
the Pharaoh Khafre

Queen Hatshepsut

The head of the Sphinx once wore a headdress with a rearing cobra. What is the significance of the cobra?
(1 point)
Responses

It was believed to give the wearer supernatural powers.
It was believed to give the wearer supernatural powers.

It was believed to protect the wearer from evil forces.
It was believed to protect the wearer from evil forces.

It was believed to make the wearer immortal.
It was believed to make the wearer immortal.

It represents the wearer’s ability to “smite his enemies.”

Where is the Sphinx located?
(1 point)
Responses

in Karnak
in Karnak

in The Valley of the Kings
in The Valley of the Kings

at Thebes
at Thebes

in Giza

The attached temple of the Sphinx has 24 pillars. What do they represent?
(1 point)
Responses

the number of stars in the constellation Orion
the number of stars in the constellation Orion

the number of Egyptian gods and goddesses
the number of Egyptian gods and goddesses

the number of Pharaohs in the 4th Dynasty
the number of Pharaohs in the 4 th Dynasty

the number of hours in the day

The obelisk was one of the major artistic developments of ___________________.
(1 point)
Responses

The Old Kingdom
The Old Kingdom

The Middle Kingdom
The Middle Kingdom

The 3rd Dynasty
The 3rd Dynasty

The 12th Dynasty

The tip of the obelisk was originally covered in gold or electrum to represent __________.
(1 point)
Responses

Wealth
Wealth

Pharaoh
Pharaoh

time
time

the sun

There are only ______ standing obelisks left in Egypt today.

(1 point)
Responses

two
two

three
three

four
four

five

Which of the following is the best description of an obelisk?
(1 point)
Responses

a massive sundial that helped Egyptians calculate the precise time of day using the shadows of the sun
a massive sundial that helped Egyptians calculate the precise time of day using the shadows of the sun

a massive sculpture of a man with the head of a lion made of natural soft limestone
a massive sculpture of a man with the head of a lion made of natural soft limestone

a tall, four-sided tower covered with engravings and tapering toward a point at the top
a tall, four-sided tower covered with engravings and tapering toward a point at the top

a large stone monolith of a Pharaoh’s head, flanked by a rearing cobra

Given what you know about obelisks, which of the following tasks was most likely the most difficult aspect of constructing an obelisk?
(1 point)
Responses

erecting the obelisk
erecting the obelisk

engraving the sides of the obelisk
engraving the sides of the obelisk

coating the top with gold
coating the top with gold

painting the sides of the obelisk

Answer 1

Here are the answers to your questions about the Sphinx and obelisks:

1. Which of the following is the best description of the Sphinx?

   • A massive sculpture of a lion with a man’s head.

2. Who is the Sphinx thought to represent?

   • The Pharaoh Khafre.

3. The head of the Sphinx once wore a headdress with a rearing cobra. What is the significance of the cobra?

   • It was believed to protect the wearer from evil forces.

4. Where is the Sphinx located?

   • In Giza.

5. The attached temple of the Sphinx has 24 pillars. What do they represent?

   • The number of hours in the day.

6. The obelisk was one of the major artistic developments of ___________________.

   • The Old Kingdom.

7. The tip of the obelisk was originally covered in gold or electrum to represent __________.

   • The sun.

8. There are only ______ standing obelisks left in Egypt today.

   • Three.

9. Which of the following is the best description of an obelisk?

   • A tall, four-sided tower covered with engravings and tapering toward a point at the top.

10. Given what you know about obelisks, which of the following tasks was most likely the most difficult aspect of constructing an obelisk?

    • Erecting the obelisk.

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