Which of the following is found in a eukaryotic cell, but is not found in a prokaryotic cell?

Question

Cytoplasm
Cell Membrane
Nucleus
Flagella

Which plant cell organelle uses light energy to produce sugar?
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Ribosome

Which of the following organelles would you not find in a plant cell?
Chloroplast
Centrioles
Central Vacuole

Cell Wall

Question at position 4
4

1 point



Question at position 4
Which principle of cell theory best supports the idea that new cells will replace damaged cells in a scraped knee?

Which principle of cell theory best supports the idea that new cells will replace damaged cells in a scraped knee?

All living things are made of one or more cells
Cells are the basic unit of life
All cells come from other cells
The nucleus of cells in animals reproduces when exposed to air

Which of the following serves as the cell’s boundary from its environment and controls what goes in and out of the
cell?

Mitochondria
Cell membrane
Chloroplast
Golgi Apparatus

Which characteristic is not common to both prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells?

Genetic Material
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasm
Multicellular organisms

Cells often store materials like water, salts, proteins and carbohydrates in sac-like structures called

Chloroplasts
Lysosomes
Mitochondria
Vacuoles

According to cell theory, even primitive cells, like the prokaryote, can carry out the functions of life.

single celled organisms are only capable of asexual reproduction.
only cells like the eukaryote can carry out the functions of life.
all multicellular organisms are composed of prokaryotic cells.

In a hypotonic solution, water will move ____ the cell, causing the cell to ____.
into; shrivel
out of; lyse/swell
out of; shrivel
into; lyse/swell

What type of cellular transport requires a cell to use energy?

Passive transport
Active Transport
Facilitated Diffusion
Osmosis

If an animal cell were placed in a solution of salt water taken from the ocean, what would happen to the cell?

The cell would swell because the water solution is hypotonic.
The cell would swell because the water solution is hypertonic.
The cell would shrivel because the water solution is hypertonic
The cell would shrivel because the water solution is hypotonic.

Which of the following best describes an isotonic solution?
There is more solute outside the cell than inside the cell.
There is less solute outside the cell than inside the cell.
The concentration is equal on both sides of the membrane.
None of the above.

This process occurs when the cell uses energy to bring something in from outside the cell
Endocytosis
Exocytosis
Osmosis
Diffusion

Which level of organization is represented by a group of different tissues working together to perform a complex
function?
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organism

Which of the following is an example of internal regulation during the cell cycle?
A gap outside of the cell (caused by a skateboarding accident) triggers cell division.
A cell receives a signal from the cell’s own nucleus to divide.
Tumor cells continue to divide without receiving a signal.
Hormones in the blood cause cell growth in a growing teenager.

Organize the parts of this body system in the CORRECT order (starting with the organism level) according to the
levels of organization in a multi-cellular organism.
human being --> central nervous system --> brain --> nerve tissue --> neurons (brain cell)
human being --> neurons (brain cell) --> brain --> central nervous system --> nerve tissue
human being --> central nervous system --> neurons (brain cell) --> nerve tissue --> brain
human being --> brain --> central nervous system --> nerve tissue --> neurons (brain cell)

Which of the following is true of malignant tumors?
They do not require treatment.
They are easily removed through surgery.
They can cause tumors in other parts of the body.
They contain cells that stay clustered together.

If a cell has 8 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will each of its daughter cells have after mitosis?
4
6
8
16

During interphase, a cell grows, duplicates organelles, and
Divides the nucleus
Doubles its DNA
Divides the cytoplasm
Produces a new cell

Which organelle is critical for cell division?
Centrioles
Cilia
Vacuoles
Vesicles

Why is it important for cells of multicellular organisms to undergo mitosis?
Mitosis allows for reproduction with male and female gametes.
Mitosis increases variation within an organism.
Mitosis produces cells that are different from the original dividing cell.
Mitosis produces cells that are identical to the original dividing cell.

By the end of prophase, all of the following has occurred EXCEPT
The nuclear membrane has broken down
Centrioles and spindle fibers have appeared
Chromosomes have lined up in the middle of the cell
DNA has become more tightly coiled into rod-shaped structures

What makes stem cells different from other cells in the body?
They are larger than other cells, and can absorb broken cells to repair them.
They repair cells by breaking open and making their cell parts available for absorption into other cells.
They are undifferentiated cells that can turn into a number of different kinds of cells as needed.
They are cells that grow uncontrollably.

Substances known to produce or promote cancer are called
Carcinogens
Kinases
Cyclins
Malignancies

One difference between a cancer cell and a normal cell is that
Cancer cells divide uncontrollably
Normal cells divide uncontrollably
Cancer cells cannot make copies of DNA
Normal cells cannot make copies of DNA


While in the womb, the webbed fingers of the embryo undergo programmed cell death, also known as
Stem cells
Apoptosis
Cytokinesis
Carcinogen

Answer 1

Here are the answers to your questions:

1. Which of the following is found in a eukaryotic cell, but is not found in a prokaryotic cell?

   • Nucleus

2. Which plant cell organelle uses light energy to produce sugar?

   • Chloroplast

3. Which of the following organelles would you not find in a plant cell?

   • Centrioles

4. Which principle of cell theory best supports the idea that new cells will replace damaged cells in a scraped knee?

   • All cells come from other cells

5. Which of the following serves as the cell’s boundary from its environment and controls what goes in and out of the cell?

   • Cell membrane

6. Which characteristic is not common to both prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells?

   • Multicellular organisms

7. Cells often store materials like water, salts, proteins and carbohydrates in sac-like structures called:

   • Vacuoles

8. According to cell theory, even primitive cells, like the prokaryote, can carry out the functions of life.

   • True, since even primitive cells can carry out vital life functions.

9. In a hypotonic solution, water will move ____ the cell, causing the cell to ____.

   • into; lyse/swell

10. What type of cellular transport requires a cell to use energy?

    • Active Transport

11. If an animal cell were placed in a solution of salt water taken from the ocean, what would happen to the cell?

    • The cell would shrivel because the water solution is hypertonic.

12. Which of the following best describes an isotonic solution?

    • The concentration is equal on both sides of the membrane.

13. This process occurs when the cell uses energy to bring something in from outside the cell:

    • Endocytosis

14. Which level of organization is represented by a group of different tissues working together to perform a complex function?

    • Organ

15. Which of the following is an example of internal regulation during the cell cycle?

    • A cell receives a signal from the cell’s own nucleus to divide.

16. Organize the parts of this body system in the CORRECT order (starting with the organism level) according to the levels of organization in a multi-cellular organism.

    • human being --> central nervous system --> brain --> nerve tissue --> neurons (brain cell)

17. Which of the following is true of malignant tumors?

    • They can cause tumors in other parts of the body.

18. If a cell has 8 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will each of its daughter cells have after mitosis?

    • 8

19. During interphase, a cell grows, duplicates organelles, and:

    • Doubles its DNA

20. Which organelle is critical for cell division?

    • Centrioles

21. Why is it important for cells of multicellular organisms to undergo mitosis?

    • Mitosis produces cells that are identical to the original dividing cell.

22. By the end of prophase, all of the following has occurred EXCEPT:

    • Chromosomes have lined up in the middle of the cell

23. What makes stem cells different from other cells in the body?

    • They are undifferentiated cells that can turn into a number of different kinds of cells as needed.

24. Substances known to produce or promote cancer are called:

    • Carcinogens

25. One difference between a cancer cell and a normal cell is that:

    • Cancer cells divide uncontrollably.

26. While in the womb, the webbed fingers of the embryo undergo programmed cell death, also known as:

    • Apoptosis

Feel free to reach out if you have any more questions or need further clarification!