Shi Huangdi, the first Emperor of China and founder of the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BCE), is best described by the governing philosophy of Legalism. Legalism emphasizes strict laws and harsh punishments as essential for maintaining order and control in society. Shi Huangdi implemented numerous legalist policies, centralizing power, standardizing various systems (such as weights, measures, and even script), and employing a strong bureaucratic governance structure to suppress dissent and unify the diverse states that made up China. This approach often involved autocratic rule, with an emphasis on the ruler's authority over the state.
Which of the following is best describes the governing philosophy followed by shi huangdi
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