The correct difference between phase I and phase II of meiosis is:
• Phase I results in two haploid daughter cells and phase II results in four haploid daughter cells.
In meiosis, phase I (meiosis I) is where homologous chromosomes are separated, resulting in two haploid cells. In phase II (meiosis II), each of those haploid cells divides again, resulting in a total of four haploid daughter cells.
The other statements contain inaccuracies:
- Anaphase, metaphase, and telophase occur in both meiosis I and meiosis II.
- Both phases result in haploid cells; phase I does not result in daughter cells with 46 chromosomes.
- Genetic variation due to crossing over can occur during phase I, and recombination during meiosis II doesn't introduce genetic variation.