The correct pairing of a macromolecule with its monomer is:
Carbohydrate - Monosaccharide
- Carbohydrates are made up of monosaccharides (such as glucose and fructose).
- Proteins are made of amino acids, not nucleotides.
- Nucleic acids (like DNA and RNA) are made from nucleotides, not fatty acids.
- Lipids are composed of fatty acids and glycerol, not amino acids.
So, the correct response is Carbohydrate - Monosaccharide.