Which of the following explains why the temperature of land near water is different than I land

1 answer

There are a few reasons why the temperature of land near water is different than inland:

1. Water has a higher specific heat capacity than land, which means it can absorb and store more heat energy. As a result, water takes longer to heat up and cool down compared to land. This leads to a more moderate climate near water, with less extreme temperature changes.

2. Water has a cooling effect on the surrounding land. When wind blows from the water towards the land, it carries cooler air and moisture, which can lower the temperature. This is known as a maritime climate.

3. Ocean currents can also influence the temperature of land near water. Warm ocean currents can raise the temperature in the nearby coastal areas, while cold ocean currents can lower it.

4. Evaporation from water bodies can also play a role in temperature differences. As water evaporates, it absorbs heat energy from the environment, which can make the air near the water feel cooler.

Overall, the presence of water near land affects temperature due to its higher heat capacity, cooling effects from wind and ocean currents, and evaporation.