To determine which equation has a solution of \( x = -7 \), we can substitute \( -7 \) into each equation and see if it satisfies the equation.
-
For \( 5x + 11 = -24 \): \[ 5(-7) + 11 = -35 + 11 = -24 \quad \text{(True)} \]
-
For \( -3x - 8 = -29 \): \[ -3(-7) - 8 = 21 - 8 = 13 \quad \text{(False)} \]
-
For \( -x + 3 = -4 \): \[ -(-7) + 3 = 7 + 3 = 10 \quad \text{(False)} \]
-
For \( 4x - 23 = 5 \): \[ 4(-7) - 23 = -28 - 23 = -51 \quad \text{(False)} \]
The only equation that has a solution of \( x = -7 \) is:
\( 5x + 11 = -24 \).