To determine which of the given equations has a solution of \( -7 \), we can substitute \( x = -7 \) into each equation and check if the left side equals the right side.
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Equation: \( 4x - 23 = 5 \)
Substitute \( x = -7 \):
\[ 4(-7) - 23 = -28 - 23 = -51 \quad \text{(not equal to 5)} \] -
Equation: \( 5x + 11 = -24 \)
Substitute \( x = -7 \):
\[ 5(-7) + 11 = -35 + 11 = -24 \quad \text{(equal to -24)} \] -
Equation: \( -x + 3 = -4 \)
Substitute \( x = -7 \):
\[ -(-7) + 3 = 7 + 3 = 10 \quad \text{(not equal to -4)} \] -
Equation: \( -3x - 8 = -29 \)
Substitute \( x = -7 \):
\[ -3(-7) - 8 = 21 - 8 = 13 \quad \text{(not equal to -29)} \]
The only equation that is satisfied by \( x = -7 \) is:
Response: \( 5x + 11 = -24 \)