To determine which equation has a solution of -7, we can substitute -7 for \( x \) in each equation and see if the equation holds true.
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For the equation \( -x + 3 = -4 \): \[ -(-7) + 3 = -4 \ 7 + 3 = -4 \ 10 \neq -4 \quad \text{(not a solution)} \]
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For the equation \( 4x - 23 = 5 \): \[ 4(-7) - 23 = 5 \ -28 - 23 = 5 \ -51 \neq 5 \quad \text{(not a solution)} \]
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For the equation \( -3x - 8 = -29 \): \[ -3(-7) - 8 = -29 \ 21 - 8 = -29 \ 13 \neq -29 \quad \text{(not a solution)} \]
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For the equation \( 5x + 11 = -24 \): \[ 5(-7) + 11 = -24 \ -35 + 11 = -24 \ -24 = -24 \quad \text{(is a solution)} \]
The equation that has a solution of -7 is \( 5x + 11 = -24 \).