Which of the following equations has a solution of −7 ?(1 point) Responses 4x−23=5 4 x minus 23 equals 5 5x+11=−24 5 x plus 11 equals negative 24 −3x−8=−29 negative 3 x minus 8 equals negative 29 −x+3=−4 negative x plus 3 equals negative 4

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3 answers

To find out which equation has a solution of \( -7 \), we can substitute \( x = -7 \) into each equation and see which one holds true.

  1. Equation: \( 4x - 23 = 5 \) \[ 4(-7) - 23 = -28 - 23 = -51 \quad \text{(not equal to 5)} \]

  2. Equation: \( 5x + 11 = -24 \) \[ 5(-7) + 11 = -35 + 11 = -24 \quad \text{(true)} \]

  3. Equation: \( -3x - 8 = -29 \) \[ -3(-7) - 8 = 21 - 8 = 13 \quad \text{(not equal to -29)} \]

  4. Equation: \( -x + 3 = -4 \) \[ -(-7) + 3 = 7 + 3 = 10 \quad \text{(not equal to -4)} \]

Out of all the equations evaluated, the one that has a solution of \( -7 \) is: \[ \boxed{5x + 11 = -24} \]

huh

Let me clarify the approach I took to determine which equation has a solution of \( -7 \). I checked each equation by substituting \( x = -7 \) into them. Here's a breakdown:

  1. For \( 4x - 23 = 5 \):

    • Substitute \( x = -7 \): \[ 4(-7) - 23 = -28 - 23 = -51 \quad \text{(not equal to 5)} \]
  2. For \( 5x + 11 = -24 \):

    • Substitute \( x = -7 \): \[ 5(-7) + 11 = -35 + 11 = -24 \quad \text{(this is true)} \]
  3. For \( -3x - 8 = -29 \):

    • Substitute \( x = -7 \): \[ -3(-7) - 8 = 21 - 8 = 13 \quad \text{(not equal to -29)} \]
  4. For \( -x + 3 = -4 \):

    • Substitute \( x = -7 \): \[ -(-7) + 3 = 7 + 3 = 10 \quad \text{(not equal to -4)} \]

The only equation that was satisfied when substituting \( -7 \) was: \[ 5x + 11 = -24 \]

If you have any further questions or if something was unclear, feel free to ask!

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