The correct description of the process of impeachment and trial for removal is:
A majority of the House of Representatives must vote in favor for impeachment and move to a trial before the Senate.
Here’s a brief overview of the process:
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Impeachment by the House: The House of Representatives has the authority to impeach (bring charges against) a federal official, including the President. This requires a simple majority vote in the House.
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Trial in the Senate: Once the House votes to impeach, the case is sent to the Senate, which holds a trial. The Senate then votes on whether to remove the official. A two-thirds majority is required in the Senate to convict and remove the official from office.
So, the first statement is accurate regarding the impeachment process.