The negative impacts of emigration on the country of origin would include:
B. Brain drain - This refers to the emigration of highly skilled or educated individuals, which can lead to a loss of talent and human capital in the country of origin.
The other options are generally not considered negative impacts of emigration:
- A. Population increase - This is not related to emigration; it would typically refer to immigration or natural population growth.
- C. Increased GDP - Emigration may decrease the GDP of the country of origin, as fewer people are contributing economically.
- D. Remittances - While remittances can provide financial support to families and communities back home, they are often seen as a supplementary income rather than a replacement for the economic contribution of emigrants.
Thus, the correct answer is B. Brain drain.