Which of the following could be an accurate conclusion from a randomization test?(1 point)

Responses

There is proof of a statistically significant difference between the groups since the difference in means is found in a bin with a low count with most of the other simulations located far from that bin.
There is proof of a statistically significant difference between the groups since the difference in means is found in a bin with a low count with most of the other simulations located far from that bin.

There is evidence of a statistically significant difference between the groups since the difference in means is found in a bin with a low count with most of the other simulations located far from that bin.
There is evidence of a statistically significant difference between the groups since the difference in means is found in a bin with a low count with most of the other simulations located far from that bin.

There is proof of a statistically significant difference between the groups since the difference in the means is found in a bin with a high count with most of the other simulations located near that bin.
There is proof of a statistically significant difference between the groups since the difference in the means is found in a bin with a high count with most of the other simulations located near that bin.

There is evidence of a statistically significant difference between the groups since the difference in the means is found in a bin with a high count with most of the other simulations located near that bin.
There is evidence of a statistically significant difference between the groups since the difference in the means is found in a bin with a high count with most of the other simulations located near that bin.

1 answer

In the context of a randomization test, the appropriate conclusion should distinguish between "proof" and "evidence." Statistical tests, including randomization tests, provide evidence but do not offer proof.

When you find that the observed difference in means is in a bin with a low count (suggesting that such a difference would be rare under the null hypothesis), it indicates that the observed result is statistically significant.

Thus, the correct conclusions from your provided options should contain the term "evidence" and reference a low count bin. Therefore, the most accurate conclusion from the list is:

There is evidence of a statistically significant difference between the groups since the difference in means is found in a bin with a low count with most of the other simulations located far from that bin.

This conclusion correctly reflects the nature of statistical findings and aligns with the interpretation of results from a randomization test.