To analyze the transformations from \( f(x) = |x| \) to \( f(-x) + 6 = | -x | + 6 \):
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Reflection across the y-axis: The function \( f(-x) \) indicates that we are replacing \( x \) with \( -x \). The absolute value function \( |x| \) is symmetric about the y-axis, so \( | -x | \) is equal to \( | x | \). Thus, this step does not introduce any new transformations.
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Translation vertically: The addition of 6, as in \( f(-x) + 6 = | -x | + 6 \), translates the graph upward by 6 units.
Now, we consider the transformations:
- The function is reflected across the y-axis (due to the \( -x \) input).
- It is translated up vertically by 6 units due to the addition of 6.
Thus, the correct identification is:
Reflected across the y-axis and translated up vertically.