To analyze the transformation from the function \( f(x) = x^2 \) to \( 4f(x+3) = 4(x+3)^2 \), let’s break it down step by step.
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Starting with \( f(x) = x^2 \):
- This is the basic function.
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Transformation to \( f(x+3) \):
- The expression \( x + 3 \) indicates a horizontal translation to the left by 3 units. So, \( f(x+3) = (x+3)^2 \).
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Transformation to \( 4f(x+3) \):
- The factor of 4 outside the function indicates a vertical stretch by a factor of 4. Thus, \( 4f(x+3) = 4(x+3)^2 \).
Putting it all together, the overall transformation from \( f(x) = x^2 \) to \( 4(x+3)^2 \) involves:
- A translation to the left by 3 units (due to the \( +3 \) inside the function).
- A vertical stretch by a factor of 4 (due to the \( 4 \) outside the function).
Therefore, the correct response is:
translated to the left and stretched vertically.