To find the vertical compression factor \( k \) from the function \( f(x) = x^3 + 2 \) to the function \( f(x) = \frac{1}{4}x^3 + 1 \) (which we can express in standard function form), let's analyze the two functions.
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Original Function: \[ f(x) = x^3 + 2 \]
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Transformed Function: \[ g(x) = \frac{1}{4}x^3 + 1 \]
Now, to identify how the transformation affects \( f(x) \):
- The coefficient of \( x^3 \) in the original function is \( 1 \).
- The coefficient of \( x^3 \) in the transformed function \( g(x) \) is \( \frac{1}{4} \).
The vertical compression factor \( k \) can be found as follows:
\[ k = \frac{\text{coefficient of } x^3 \text{ in original}}{\text{coefficient of } x^3 \text{ in transformed}} = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{4}} = 4. \]
Thus, the correct option is:
k=4
So the answer is: k = 4.