The correct choice comparing prokaryotic and eukaryotic chromosomes is:
Prokaryotes tend to only have one chromosome while eukaryotes have many.
To clarify:
- Prokaryotic chromosomes are generally circular and typically consist of a single chromosome, while eukaryotic chromosomes are linear and usually exist in multiple pairs (e.g., humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes).
- Prokaryotic chromosomes do not wrap around nucleosomes; instead, they have a simpler organization compared to the more complex structure of eukaryotic chromosomes, which are associated with histones and packed into nucleosomes.
So the original comparison regarding their number is accurate.