Which of the following best describes the main political idea that shaped Japan in its medieval period?(1 point) Responses A new leader emerged who became more powerful than the emperor: a military leader called a shogun. A new leader emerged who became more powerful than the emperor: a military leader called a shogun. The Japanese relied heavily on Chinese political ideas as they established the position of the emperor. The Japanese relied heavily on Chinese political ideas as they established the position of the emperor. Japan developed a centralized government led primarily by the emperor who was in charge of the whole country. Japan developed a centralized government led primarily by the emperor who was in charge of the whole country. The Japanese began to adopt a new form of government based on having many samurai leaders ruling together. The Japanese began to adopt a new form of government based on having many samurai leaders ruling together.

Answer 1

The response that best describes the main political idea that shaped Japan in its medieval period is:

A new leader emerged who became more powerful than the emperor: a military leader called a shogun.

During Japan's medieval period, particularly during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods, the power of the emperor became more symbolic, while the shogun, as the military leader, held actual political power and control over the country.