Question

Which of the following are two ways Europeans explained their rise to the forefront of global trade by the eighteenth century? (1 pc
Science and industrialization
• Science and medicine
O Superior health and firearms
• Industrialization and medicine

Answer 1

The two ways Europeans explained their rise to the forefront of global trade by the eighteenth century are:

1. Industrialization and medicine: Europeans attributed their economic success to the progress made in industrialization, which led to the development of advanced manufacturing techniques and increased production capacity. They also credited advancements in medicine and healthcare, which helped improve the overall health and productivity of their population.

2. Superior health and firearms: Europeans believed that their superior health and access to advanced weaponry, specifically firearms, gave them an advantage in global trade. They argued that their better health and ability to defend themselves effectively against rivals made them more powerful economically and politically.