When comparing the parent cell with the daughter cells produced in meiosis, the following statements are true:
b. the daughter cells have half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell - This is true because meiosis reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in haploid daughter cells from a diploid parent cell.
c. the daughter cells are genetically different from the parent cell - This is also true because meiosis involves genetic recombination and independent assortment, leading to genetic variation among the daughter cells.
a. the daughter cells are identical to the parent cell - This statement is false because the daughter cells are not identical to the parent cell; they have different combinations of genes due to the processes involved in meiosis.
In summary, statements b and c are true.