Which of the following are methods of relative aging of rocks? Select the three correct answers.(2 points)

Responses

cross-cutting relationships
cross-cutting relationships

angular relationships
angular relationships

radiometric dating
radiometric dating

superposition
superposition

original angularity
original angularity

original horizontality

1 answer

The three methods of relative aging of rocks from your list are:

  1. Cross-cutting relationships - determining the age of a rock layer by looking at how it is affected by other geological features that cut through it.
  2. Superposition - the principle that in any undeformed sequence of sedimentary rocks, the oldest layers are at the bottom, and the younger ones are at the top.
  3. Original horizontality - the principle that sedimentary rocks are deposited in horizontal layers.

"Angular relationships" and "radiometric dating" do not fit the category of relative dating; radiometric dating is a method of absolute dating, and angular relationships is not a standard method for determining relative age.

Thus, the correct answers are:

  • Cross-cutting relationships
  • Superposition
  • Original horizontality