A plurality refers to the largest number of votes or support when there is no majority (more than half). In this context, let’s analyze each response:
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370 of 435 members of Congress support a bill. - This represents a majority (over half), so it is not a plurality.
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51 of 100 senators support a judicial nominee. - This also represents a majority (more than half), so it is not a plurality.
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9 of 9 Supreme Court justices support a decision. - This represents complete consensus (unanimous support), not a plurality.
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1,550 of the Democrat Party’s 4,765 delegates prefer a candidate. - This does not indicate whether it is a majority or plurality. If no other candidates received more than 1,550 votes, it could be a plurality, but with the information given, we cannot definitively categorize it.
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205 of 538 members of the Electoral College vote for a president. - Since there are 538 total members, if no other candidate receives more than 205 votes, this could be considered a plurality.
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2,472 of 2,472 Republican delegates support an incumbent candidate. - This represents unanimity (all), not a plurality.
Based on this analysis, the potential examples of a plurality are:
- 1,550 of the Democrat Party’s 4,765 delegates prefer a candidate. (This could potentially be a plurality, depending on the votes received by other candidates.)
- 205 of 538 members of the Electoral College vote for a president. (This could definitely be a plurality if other candidates received fewer votes.)
If you are looking more strictly at a definition and ensuring no majorities are present, then the second indicated option, regarding the Electoral College, clearly represents a plurality situation, depending on the context.