. Which of following was classified as centralized state in pre-colonial Nigeria?

Answer 1

In pre-colonial Nigeria, the Kingdom of Benin and the Oyo Empire are examples of centralized states. These political structures had centralized authority, with a monarch or ruler who wielded significant power over the administration, economy, and culture of their respective regions. The Kingdom of Benin, known for its sophisticated governance and rich artistic heritage, and the Oyo Empire, which had a complex political system and extensive trade networks, serve as key examples of centralized political organizations in pre-colonial Nigeria.