Which object absorbs green light?(1 point)

Responses

green paint
green paint

white paper
white paper

chlorophyll
chlorophyll

black t-shirt

11 answers

The object that absorbs green light is chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is a pigment found in plants that absorbs light primarily in the blue and red wavelengths while reflecting green light, which is why plants appear green.

What is the original source of energy in the food you eat?(1 point)
Responses

sun
sun

photosynthesis
photosynthesis

sugar
sugar

plants

The original source of energy in the food you eat is the sun. Through the process of photosynthesis, plants convert sunlight into chemical energy, which is then transferred through the food chain.

Why are leaves red in the fall?(1 point)
Responses

Chlorophyll breaks down because there's less sunlight.
Chlorophyll breaks down because there's less sunlight.

Mitochondria break down because there's less sunlight.
Mitochondria break down because there's less sunlight.

Chlorophyll absorbs red in the fall, rather than green.
Chlorophyll absorbs red in the fall, rather than green.

Chlorophyll reflects green light in the fall.

Leaves turn red in the fall because chlorophyll breaks down because there's less sunlight. As chlorophyll degrades, other pigments in the leaves, such as anthocyanins, become more visible, giving the leaves their red coloration.

Which statement is true?(1 point)
Responses

The Calvin cycle is the light-independent (does not need light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the thylakoid membrane.
The Calvin cycle is the light-independent (does not need light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the thylakoid membrane.

The Calvin cycle is the light-dependent (does not need light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the stroma.
The Calvin cycle is the light-dependent (does not need light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the stroma.

The Calvin cycle is the light-dependent (does not need light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the thylakoid membrane.
The Calvin cycle is the light-dependent (does not need light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the thylakoid membrane.

The Calvin cycle is the light-independent (does not need light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the stroma.

The true statement is: The Calvin cycle is the light-independent (does not need light) step of photosynthesis and happens in the stroma.

The Calvin cycle occurs in the stroma of the chloroplasts and does not directly require light to function, although it relies on the ATP and NADPH produced during the light-dependent reactions.

The original energy for photosynthesis to begin comes from __. (1 point)
Responses

light
light

water molecules
water molecules

ATP
ATP

carbon dioxide molecules

The original energy for photosynthesis to begin comes from light. Specifically, light energy is captured by chlorophyll in the chloroplasts of plant cells, initiating the process of photosynthesis.

Which equation best models cellular respiration?(1 point)
Responses

C6H12O6
+ 6O2
→ 6H2O
+ 6CO2
+ Energy
cap c sub 6 cap h sub 12 cap o sub 6 + 6 cap o sub 2 → 6 cap h sub 2 cap o + 6 cap c cap o sub 2 + Energy

6H2O
+ 6CO2
→ 6O2
C6H12O6
+ Energy
6 cap h sub 2 cap o+ 6 cap c cap o sub 2 → 6 cap o sub 2 cap c sub 6 cap h sub 12 cap o sub 6 + Energy

C6H12O6
+ 6O2
+ 6CO2
→ 6H2O
+ Energy
cap c sub 6 cap h sub 12 cap o sub 6 + 6 cap o sub 2 + 6 cap c cap o sub 2 → 6 cap h sub 2 cap o + Energy

6H2O
+ 6CO2
+ Energy ​​​​​​​ → C6H12O6
+ 6O2

A,B,C or D

The equation that best models cellular respiration is:

A: \( C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2 \rightarrow 6H_2O + 6CO_2 + \text{Energy} \)

This equation indicates that glucose (\( C_6H_{12}O_6 \)) and oxygen (\( O_2 \)) are converted into water (\( H_2O \)), carbon dioxide (\( CO_2 \)), and energy during cellular respiration.

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