To find the sum \( p + q \) where \( p \) is a positive number and \( q \) is a negative number, you start at the positive point \( p \) on a number line and then move to the left by the absolute value of \( q \) (because \( q \) is negative).
From the descriptions you provided, the correct number line would be the one that shows:
- Point \( p \) marked as being to the right of zero (since \( p \) is positive).
- A leftward arrow labeled "absolute value of q," moving from point \( p \) to a point to the left, indicating that it is subtracting from \( p \).
Therefore, the second response fits this description:
- A number line shows point 0, with point \( p \) located 5 intervals to the right.
- The arrow labeled "absolute value of q" starts at \( p \) and ends 4 intervals to the left of \( p \).
This accurately represents the operation of adding a negative number (which is the same as subtracting its absolute value) to a positive number.