Which main event are most likely included in the era named age of contact 1519 through 1689

Answer 1

The Age of Contact, spanning from 1519 to 1689, is characterized by significant interactions between European explorers, colonizers, and indigenous populations, particularly in the Americas. Here are some of the most notable events likely to be included in this era:

1. Conquest of the Aztec Empire (1519-1521): Hernán Cortés led an expedition that resulted in the fall of the Aztec Empire in present-day Mexico.

2. Conquest of the Inca Empire (1532): Francisco Pizarro captured the Incan ruler Atahualpa, which led to the Spanish control over a large part of western South America.

3. The Spanish Exploration of the American Southwest: Explorers like Francisco Vázquez de Coronado traveled through parts of modern-day Mexico, the U.S. Southwest, and Central America during the 1540s.

4. The French Exploration of North America: Samuel de Champlain founded Quebec in 1608, and Jacques Cartier's earlier expeditions helped to lay the groundwork for future French claims in Canada.

5. Establishment of the Spanish Missions in California: Starting in the late 18th century but rooted in earlier explorations, missions were established to convert and control indigenous populations.

6. The Settlement of Jamestown (1607): Virginia's Jamestown was the first permanent English settlement in America, setting the stage for further English colonization.

7. The Dutch Colonization in the Americas: The establishment of New Netherland in the early 1600s, which included parts of present-day New York and New Jersey.

8. The Beaver Wars (1640s-1701): Conflicts between various Native American tribes and the French over control of the fur trade in North America.

9. The Pueblo Revolt (1680): A significant uprising of the Pueblo people against Spanish colonial rule in present-day New Mexico.

10. The Treaty of Tordesillas (1494): Though just before this era and not an event within it, this agreement between Spain and Portugal set the stage for later conflicts and exploration.

This period was marked by exploration, colonization, cultural exchange, and significant conflict, shaping the future demographic and political landscape of the Americas and beyond.