The correct statement is:
- Evaporation turns water droplets into a gas while condensation turns it into a liquid.
Explanation:
- Evaporation is the process by which liquid water (e.g., water droplets) turns into water vapor (a gas), typically occurring at the surface of the liquid.
- Condensation is the process by which water vapor (a gas) cools and changes back into liquid water, forming droplets.
So, option 1 accurately describes the processes of evaporation and condensation.