Three groups that opposed the construction of railroads were:
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Innkeepers at stagecoach stops - They relied on the business from travelers using stagecoaches, and the advent of railroads would likely reduce their patronage.
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Investors in canals - Those who had financial interests in canals would view railroads as competition for transporting goods and passengers, potentially diminishing the value and profitability of their investments.
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Coal miners - In some regions, coal miners feared that railroads would lead to job losses or reduced wages, as rail transport could decrease the demand for coal used in other transportation methods, such as boats.
These groups had different reasons for opposing railroads, but their economic interests were directly impacted by the expansion of the railroad network.