To solve the inequality \( 5n - 3 < 3(n + 1) \), follow these steps:
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Distribute the \(3\) on the right side: \[ 5n - 3 < 3n + 3 \]
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Subtract \(3n\) from both sides: \[ 5n - 3n - 3 < 3 \] \[ 2n - 3 < 3 \]
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Add \(3\) to both sides: \[ 2n < 6 \]
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Divide both sides by \(2\): \[ n < 3 \]
The solution to the inequality is \( n < 3 \).
Graphical Representation
This solution can be represented on a number line:
- There will be an open circle at \(3\) (indicating that \(3\) is not included in the solution).
- The line will extend to the left towards negative infinity, indicating that all numbers less than \(3\) are included in the solution.
In a graph representing this inequality:
- The x-axis will have a point marked at \(3\) with an open circle.
- The shaded area will extend to the left from \(3\), indicating all the values less than \(3\).
If you have graph options, you're looking for one that matches this description.