To solve the inequality \( 5n - 3 < 3(n + 1) \), let's start by simplifying the right side:
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Distribute the 3 on the right side: \[ 3(n + 1) = 3n + 3 \] So, the inequality becomes: \[ 5n - 3 < 3n + 3 \]
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Next, let's isolate \( n \). First, subtract \( 3n \) from both sides: \[ 5n - 3n - 3 < 3 \] which simplifies to: \[ 2n - 3 < 3 \]
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Now, add 3 to both sides: \[ 2n < 6 \]
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Finally, divide both sides by 2: \[ n < 3 \]
This means the solutions to the inequality are all values of \( n \) that are less than 3.
To represent this graphically:
- A number line would show an open circle at 3 (indicating that 3 is not included) and a line extending to the left (indicating all values less than 3).
Make sure to look for this type of representation in the graphs available to you.