Which expressions are equivalent to 12 - 14/3m + 2/3m? Select all that apply

12 - 4m

-4(m - 3)

12 - 16/3m

-4(3 + m)

8m

4(m - 3)

1 answer

To determine which expressions are equivalent to \( 12 - \frac{14}{3}m + \frac{2}{3}m \), we first simplify the original expression.

Combine the terms involving \( m \):

\[ -\frac{14}{3}m + \frac{2}{3}m = \left(-\frac{14}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\right)m = -\frac{12}{3}m = -4m \]

Now, substitute this back into the expression:

\[ 12 - 4m \]

Now we have the simplified form of the original expression as \( 12 - 4m \).

Next, we will check the other expressions to see if they are equivalent to \( 12 - 4m \):

  1. \( 12 - 4m \): This is equivalent since it is the same expression.

  2. \( -4(m - 3) \): This expands to \( -4m + 12 \), which can be rewritten as \( 12 - 4m \). Therefore, it is equivalent.

  3. \( 12 - \frac{16}{3}m \): We need to see if this expression can be rewritten to match \( 12 - 4m \).

    The expression \( 12 - 4m \) can be rewritten as \( 12 - \frac{12}{3}m \).

    Since \( \frac{16}{3} \) is greater than \( \frac{12}{3} \), \( 12 - \frac{16}{3}m \) is not equivalent to \( 12 - 4m \).

  4. \( -4(3 + m) \): This expands to \( -12 - 4m \). This does not match \( 12 - 4m \).

  5. \( 8m \): This is not equivalent to \( 12 - 4m \), as it only has a term with \( m \) and no constant term.

  6. \( 4(m - 3) \): This expands to \( 4m - 12 \), which is not equivalent to \( 12 - 4m \).

In summary, the equivalent expressions to \( 12 - \frac{14}{3}m + \frac{2}{3}m \) are:

  • \( 12 - 4m \)
  • \( -4(m - 3) \)

Thus, the equivalent expressions are:

  • \( 12 - 4m \)
  • \( -4(m - 3) \)