To simplify the expression \((3r \cdot 5) \cdot (-3 \cdot 8)\), we will break this down step by step.
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Calculate the individual parts:
- First, calculate \(3r \cdot 5\): \[ 3r \cdot 5 = 15r \]
- Next, calculate \(-3 \cdot 8\): \[ -3 \cdot 8 = -24 \]
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Combine the results: Now, substitute these results back into the expression: \[ (15r) \cdot (-24) = -360r \]
We need to check the given options for something equivalent to \(-360r\).
Now let's look at the options:
- Option 1: \((5 \cdot -3) \cdot -9r = (-15) \cdot -9r = 135r\) (Not equivalent)
- Option 2: \(-45r \cdot 5 = -225r\) (Not equivalent)
- Option 3: \(15r \cdot (5 \cdot 8) = 15r \cdot 40 = 600r\) (Not equivalent)
- Option 4: \(24r \cdot (5 \cdot -3) = 24r \cdot -15 = -360r\) (Equivalent)
Thus, the correct equivalent expression is: \[ \boxed{24r \cdot (5 \cdot -3)} \]