To simplify the expression \((3r \cdot 5) \cdot (-3 \cdot 8)\), let's break it down step by step.
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First, simplify the multiplication inside the parentheses:
- For the first part, \(3r \cdot 5 = 15r\).
- For the second part, \(-3 \cdot 8 = -24\).
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Now, combine these results: \[ (3r \cdot 5) \cdot (-3 \cdot 8) = 15r \cdot -24. \]
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Finally, multiply these terms: \[ 15r \cdot -24 = -360r. \]
Now, let's analyze the provided response options:
- 15r⋅(5⋅8): This equals \(15r \cdot 40\), which is not equal to \(-360r\).
- 24r⋅(5⋅−3): This would equal \(24r \cdot (-15)\), which equals \(-360r\), so this is equivalent.
- (5⋅−3)⋅−9r: This equals \(-15 \cdot -9r = 135r\), which is not equal to \(-360r\).
- −45r⋅5: This equals \(-225r\), which is not equal to \(-360r\).
Therefore, the expression 24r⋅(5⋅−3) is equivalent to \((3r \cdot 5) \cdot (-3 \cdot 8)\).