Which expression is equivalent to (3r⋅5)⋅(−3⋅8)

?(1 point)
Responses

(5⋅−3)⋅−9r
left parenthesis 5 times negative 3 right parenthesis times negative 9 r

15r⋅(5⋅8)
15 r times left parenthesis 5 times 8 right parenthesis

24r⋅(5⋅−3)
24 r times left parenthesis 5 times negative 3 right parenthesis

−45r⋅5

1 answer

To simplify the expression \((3r \cdot 5) \cdot (-3 \cdot 8)\), we can follow these steps:

  1. Calculate the inner products:

    • Multiply \(3r\) by \(5\) which gives \(15r\).
    • Multiply \(-3\) by \(8\) which gives \(-24\).
  2. Combine the results: \[ (3r \cdot 5) \cdot (-3 \cdot 8) = 15r \cdot -24 \]

  3. Multiply the coefficients: \[ 15r \cdot -24 = -360r \]

Now let's examine the options given:

  1. Option 1: \((5 \cdot -3) \cdot -9r = (-15) \cdot -9r = 135r\)
  2. Option 2: \(15r \cdot (5 \cdot 8) = 15r \cdot 40 = 600r\)
  3. Option 3: \(24r \cdot (5 \cdot -3) = 24r \cdot -15 = -360r\) (this matches our calculated value)
  4. Option 4: \(-45r \cdot 5 = -225r\)

The expression equivalent to \((3r \cdot 5) \cdot (-3 \cdot 8)\) is:

Option 3: \(24r \cdot (5 \cdot -3)\).

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