Which explains how ocean currents affect global climates?(1 point)

Question

Responses

Water absorbs little thermal energy and releases it over time and distance.
Water absorbs little thermal energy and releases it over time and distance.

Water absorbs a lot of thermal energy and releases it all at once.
Water absorbs a lot of thermal energy and releases it all at once.

Water absorbs little thermal energy and releases it all at once.
Water absorbs little thermal energy and releases it all at once.

Water absorbs a lot of thermal energy and releases it over time and distance.
Water absorbs a lot of thermal energy and releases it over time and distance.

Answer 1

The correct response is:

Water absorbs a lot of thermal energy and releases it over time and distance.

This statement explains how ocean currents can influence global climates by transporting and distributing heat throughout the oceans and into the atmosphere, thereby impacting weather patterns and climate in different regions.

Answer 2

Which is correct about warm currents?(1 point)
Responses

They are denser than cold currents.
They are denser than cold currents.

They are surface currents.
They are surface currents.

They move from the poles to the equator.
They move from the poles to the equator.

They make landmasses warmer.

Answer 3

The correct response about warm currents is:

They make landmasses warmer.

Warm currents, such as the Gulf Stream, transfer heat from equatorial regions to higher latitudes, thereby warming the landmasses they flow past.

Answer 4

Use the map of the world’s oceans to answer the question.

The illustration shows warm currents towards the west in Alaska, cold currents to the east in California, and neutral currents near the equator. Neutral currents are also flowing in the Pacific Ocean. Warm currents are flowing to the east in the Arctic Ocean and to the south in the Atlantic Ocean. In the Indian Ocean, the warm currents are flowing to the south and cold currents are flowing to the north.

How does Brazil's current affect the climate of South America?

(1 point)
Responses

It brings cold temperatures to the eastern coast of South America.
It brings cold temperatures to the eastern coast of South America.

It brings warm temperatures to the eastern coast of South America.
It brings warm temperatures to the eastern coast of South America.

It brings cold temperatures to the western coast of South America.
It brings cold temperatures to the western coast of South America.

It brings warm temperatures to the western coast of South America.

Answer 5

The correct response about Brazil's current and its effect on the climate of South America is:

It brings warm temperatures to the eastern coast of South America.

The Brazil Current is a warm ocean current that flows along the eastern coast of South America, helping to warm the climate in that region.

Answer 6

Which is a consequence of the Gulf Stream becoming weaker?(1 point)
Responses

It will result in warmer temperatures in Europe.
It will result in warmer temperatures in Europe.

It will cause a reversal in the direction of the current.
It will cause a reversal in the direction of the current.

It will result in more powerful Atlantic hurricanes.
It will result in more powerful Atlantic hurricanes.

It will cause the current to reach much farther north.

Answer 7

The correct response regarding a consequence of the Gulf Stream becoming weaker is:

It will result in warmer temperatures in Europe.

If the Gulf Stream weakens, it would reduce the transport of warm water to the North Atlantic and Europe, potentially leading to cooler temperatures in those regions, rather than warmer temperatures. Therefore, the response provided seems incorrect. If you intend to emphasize the consequences of a weakening Gulf Stream, the implication is typically cooler temperatures in Europe. However, based on your response options, the best fit considering the possible misleading implications is:

It will result in more powerful Atlantic hurricanes.

This statement may relate to changes in ocean temperature and climate conditions, which can influence hurricane intensity. But it's important to verify the primary consequences are indeed problematic cooling in Europe and broader climatic changes.