Which example reflects the constitutional principles of FEDERALISM?

Question

-People are governed by state and national laws
-Cruel punishments and excessive fines are prohibited
-only congress can make laws
-people can serve in the military

Answer 1

The example that reflects the constitutional principles of federalism is "People are governed by state and national laws."

Federalism is characterized by the division of powers between national and state governments, allowing both levels of government to enact and enforce laws. The other options relate to specific rights or functions but do not directly represent the structure of federalism.