Which example correctly demonstrates polynomial subtraction?(1 point)

Responses

(2x2+6x+1)−(3x2+3x+9)=−5x2+3x−8
left parenthesis 2 x squared plus 6 x plus 1 right parenthesis minus left parenthesis 3 x squared plus 3 x plus 9 right parenthesis equals 2 x squared plus 6 x plus 1 minus 3 x squared minus 3 x minus 9

(2x2+6x+1)−(3x2+3x+9)=−x2+3x−8
left parenthesis 2 x squared plus 6 x plus 1 right parenthesis minus left parenthesis 3 x squared plus 3 x plus 9 right parenthesis equals negative x squared plus 3 x minus 8

(2x2+6x+1)−(3x2+3x+9)=5x2+9x+10
left parenthesis 2 x squared plus 6 x plus 1 right parenthesis minus left parenthesis 3 x squared plus 3 x plus 9 right parenthesis equals 5 x squared plus 9 x plus 10

(2x2+6x+1)−(3x2+3x+9)=x2+3x+8

1 answer

To determine which example correctly demonstrates polynomial subtraction, we will perform the subtraction of the two polynomials: \( (2x^2 + 6x + 1) - (3x^2 + 3x + 9) \).

First, we can rewrite the subtraction as follows: \[ (2x^2 + 6x + 1) - (3x^2 + 3x + 9) = 2x^2 + 6x + 1 - 3x^2 - 3x - 9 \]

Next, we combine the like terms:

  1. For the \(x^2\) terms: \[ 2x^2 - 3x^2 = -1x^2 \quad \text{or} \quad -x^2 \]

  2. For the \(x\) terms: \[ 6x - 3x = 3x \]

  3. For the constant terms: \[ 1 - 9 = -8 \]

Putting this all together, we have: \[ -x^2 + 3x - 8 \]

Now, let's compare this with the responses:

  1. Response 1: \(-5x^2 + 3x - 8\) (Incorrect)
  2. Response 2: \(-x^2 + 3x - 8\) (Correct)
  3. Response 3: \(5x^2 + 9x + 10\) (Incorrect)
  4. Response 4: \(x^2 + 3x + 8\) (Incorrect)

Therefore, the correct example that demonstrates polynomial subtraction is:

\[ (2x^2 + 6x + 1) - (3x^2 + 3x + 9) = -x^2 + 3x - 8 \]

Thus, Response 2 is the correct answer.