Which example best represents the use of optical illusions in Greek and Greek-inspired American architecture?

Question

1. columns that are thinner at the bottom
2. reliefs with cleverly hidden messages
3. columns with intricately designed capitals
4. columns that are thicker at the bottom

Answer 1

The example that best represents the use of optical illusions in Greek and Greek-inspired American architecture is:

1. columns that are thinner at the bottom

This design choice, known as entasis, creates the illusion of straightness and solidity. When viewed from a distance, columns that are slightly thicker at the bottom appear more visually appealing and balanced. This technique is an excellent demonstration of how optical illusion is used in architecture to achieve aesthetic perfection.