Which equation has a vertex of `(-4,5)`?

a. y=\left(x-4\right)^{2}+5
b. y=\left(x+4\right)^{2}-5
c. y=\left(x+4\right)^{2}+5
d. y=\left(x-4\right)^{2}-5

1 answer

To determine which equation has a vertex of \((-4, 5)\), we need to look at the general form of a parabola given by \(y = a(x - h)^2 + k\), where \((h, k)\) is the vertex.

  1. Identify the vertex: We are looking for the equation with vertex \((-4, 5)\). This means \(h = -4\) and \(k = 5\).

  2. Evaluate each option:

    • a. \(y = (x - 4)^2 + 5\)

      • Vertex: \((4, 5)\) (not \((-4, 5)\))
    • b. \(y = (x + 4)^2 - 5\)

      • Vertex: \((-4, -5)\) (not \((-4, 5)\))
    • c. \(y = (x + 4)^2 + 5\)

      • Vertex: \((-4, 5)\) (matches)
    • d. \(y = (x - 4)^2 - 5\)

      • Vertex: \((4, -5)\) (not \((-4, 5)\))
  3. Conclusion: The equation that has a vertex of \((-4, 5)\) is c. \(y = (x + 4)^2 + 5\).