Which economic activity has largely driven development of modern Southeast Asian cities?

Answer 1

The economic activity that has largely driven the development of modern Southeast Asian cities is industrialization and urbanization. The growth of manufacturing industries, such as textiles, electronics, and automotive, has led to the rapid urbanization of cities in countries like Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, and Malaysia. This has attracted a large influx of rural migrants looking for job opportunities in these industries, resulting in the expansion and development of urban infrastructure, housing, and services in these cities. Additionally, the rise of services sectors, such as finance, tourism, and technology, has also contributed to the growth and development of modern Southeast Asian cities.