Which does the phrase author's purpose describe?

Question

the evidence an author gives to support his or her claim
the evidence an author gives to support his or her claim

a thesis statement that makes a claim
a thesis statement that makes a claim

the reason an author writes a text
the reason an author writes a text

the way an author feels about the topic of the text

Answer 1

The phrase "author's purpose" describes the reason an author writes a text. Author’s purpose typically includes to inform, entertain, persuade, or express an opinion.