Which continent was depicted most favorably, in terms of sophistication, in The Costumes of the Various Nations of Europe, Asia, Africa and America?

1 answer

The Costumes of the Various Nations of Europe, Asia, Africa and America, a book published between 1737 and 1774, depicted the continents of Europe and Asia most favorably in terms of sophistication.

Europe was often depicted as the epitome of sophistication and high culture, with its diverse and fashionable clothing styles. The book showcased the elaborate costumes of European monarchs, nobles, and aristocracy, emphasizing the richness and refinement of European fashion.

Similarly, Asia was also depicted favorably in terms of sophistication, especially in showcasing the clothing styles of countries like China, India, and Persia (modern-day Iran). These regions were known for their luxurious fabrics, intricate designs, and sophisticated weaving techniques, all of which were highlighted in the book.

While Africa and America were also included in the book, they were often depicted as more exotic and primitive compared to Europe and Asia. The costumes of African and Native American cultures were portrayed as less intricate or refined, emphasizing the perceived cultural differences and exoticism rather than sophistication.

It is important to note that this book was published during a time when Europe considered itself superior to other continents, and the illustrations reflected the prevailing Eurocentric worldview prevalent during the 18th century.