1. Lack of access to education: Without education, individuals have limited opportunities for better jobs and earning a higher income, leading to perpetuation of poverty.
2. Corruption: Corruption in government institutions leads to misallocation of resources and lack of accountability, which can exacerbate economic disparities.
3. Limited access to healthcare: Lack of access to medical facilities and affordable healthcare services can lead to higher mortality rates and decreased productivity, contributing to poverty.
4. Unequal distribution of wealth: A concentration of wealth in the hands of a few can lead to economic disparity and lack of opportunities for the majority of the population.
5. Limited infrastructure: Inadequate infrastructure such as poor transportation networks, lack of electricity, and limited access to clean water can hinder economic development and perpetuate poverty.
6. Inequality in access to markets: Limited access to markets for selling goods and services can hinder economic growth and opportunities for individuals to improve their livelihoods.
7. Social and cultural factors: Gender inequality, discrimination based on ethnicity or religion, and social norms that limit opportunities for certain groups can also contribute to economic disparity in Southeast Asia.
Which conditions most likely account for extreme poverty and economic disparity in Southeast Asia?
1 answer