An ion with a positive charge has fewer electrons than protons. Let's evaluate the given options:
- 8 protons, 9 neutrons, 8 electrons: Protons (8) - Electrons (8) = 0 (neutral).
- 9 protons, 9 neutrons, 8 electrons: Protons (9) - Electrons (8) = +1 (ion with a +1 charge).
- 7 protons, 7 neutrons, 8 electrons: Protons (7) - Electrons (8) = -1 (ion with a -1 charge).
- 10 protons, 9 neutrons, 10 electrons: Protons (10) - Electrons (10) = 0 (neutral).
The combination that describes an ion with a positive charge is:
9 protons, 9 neutrons, 8 electrons.