An ion with a positive charge has fewer electrons than protons. Therefore, to determine which combination represents a positively charged ion, we need to identify the options where the number of electrons is less than the number of protons.
Let's analyze the provided options:
- 8 protons, 9 neutrons, 8 electrons: Charge = 8 (protons) - 8 (electrons) = 0 (neutral, not positive)
- 8 protons, 9 neutrons, 8 electrons: Same as above, so neutral (not positive)
- 10 protons, 9 neutrons, 10 electrons: Charge = 10 (protons) - 10 (electrons) = 0 (neutral, not positive)
- 10 protons, 9 neutrons, 10 electrons: Same as above, so neutral (not positive)
- 7 protons, 7 neutrons, 8 electrons: Charge = 7 (protons) - 8 (electrons) = -1 (negative, not positive)
- 7 protons, 7 neutrons, 8 electrons: Same as above, so negative (not positive)
- 9 protons, 9 neutrons, 8 electrons: Charge = 9 (protons) - 8 (electrons) = +1 (positive)
Based on the analysis, the combination that describes an ion with a positive charge is:
9 protons, 9 neutrons, 8 electrons.