Which best models osmosis?

water inside a rubber balloon
an ice cube melting into a puddle
water dripping through a coffee filter
water freezing into an ice cube

1 answer

The best model for osmosis among the options provided is water inside a rubber balloon.

Osmosis specifically refers to the movement of water across a semi-permeable membrane (in this case, the rubber balloon) from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration. In this scenario, the water inside the balloon represents the solution that can move through the membrane if there is a difference in concentration of solutes inside the balloon compared to outside.

The other options do not involve the selective movement of water through a membrane, which is the key characteristic of osmosis.