The relationship between climate change and global warming can be best described as follows:
Global warming refers specifically to the long-term increase in Earth's average surface temperature due to human activities, primarily the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4). This phenomenon is a significant aspect of climate change.
Climate change, on the other hand, encompasses a broader range of changes that occur in the Earth's climate system. It includes not only the rising temperatures associated with global warming but also other alterations such as shifts in precipitation patterns, increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, changes in ecosystems, and sea-level rise.
In summary, global warming is a key driver of climate change, but climate change also includes a variety of other environmental changes beyond just temperature increases.