Which best describes the ideal from Plato’s The Republic that inspired future Western governments?(1 point)Responsesa government that offers all citizens opportunities to participate in governinga government that offers all citizens opportunities to participate in governinga state that regulates every aspect of citizens’ lives in their best interestsa state that regulates every aspect of citizens’ lives in their best interestsa government headed by pairs of philosopher-kings advised by elected citizen councilsa government headed by pairs of philosopher-kings advised by elected citizen councilsa state that forms a classless society guarded by highly educated soldier-citizens

1 answer

The best description of the ideal from Plato’s The Republic that inspired future Western governments is: a government headed by pairs of philosopher-kings advised by elected citizen councils.

In The Republic, Plato proposes a society governed by philosopher-kings—wise rulers who understand the essence of justice and the good—guided by a structured system of classes, with an emphasis on knowledge and reason in governance.